* @return string					HTML5 video element
	 */
	function avia_html5_video_embed( $video, $image = '', $types = array( 'webm' => 'type="video/webm"', 'mp4' => 'type="video/mp4"', 'ogv' => 'type="video/ogg"' ), $attributes = array( 'autoplay' => 0, 'loop' => 1, 'preload' => '', 'muted' => '', 'controls' => ''  ) )
	{
		$html5_files = array();
		$path = $video;

		if( ! empty( $video ) && is_array( $video ) )
		{
			$html5_files = $video;
			$path = reset( $video );
		}

		$path_split = array();
		preg_match( "!^(.+?)(?:\.([^.]+))?$!", $path, $path_split );

		$output = '';
		if( isset( $path_split[1] ) )
		{
			if( ! $image && avia_is_200( $path_split[1] . '.jpg' ) )
			{
				$image = 'poster="' . $path_split[1] . '.jpg"'; // poster image isn't accepted by the player currently, waiting for bugfix
			}
			else if( $image )
			{
				$image = 'poster="' . $image . '"';
			}

			$autoplay = $attributes['autoplay'] == 1 ? 'autoplay' : '';
			$loop = $attributes['loop'] == 1 ? 'loop' : '';
			$muted = $attributes['muted'] == 1 ? 'muted' : '';
			$controls = $attributes['controls'] == 1 ? 'controls' : '';

			if( ! empty( $attributes['preload'] ) )
			{
				$metadata = 'preload="' . $attributes['preload'] . '"';
			}
			else
			{
				$metadata = $attributes['loop'] == 1 ? 'preload="metadata"' : 'preload="auto"';
			}

			$uid = 'player_' . get_the_ID() . '_' . mt_rand() . '_' . mt_rand();

			$output .= "<video class='avia_video' {$image} {$autoplay} {$loop} {$metadata} {$muted} {$controls} id='{$uid}'>";

			if( empty( $html5_files ) )
			{
				foreach ( $types as $key => $type )
				{
					if( $path_split[2] == $key || avia_is_200( $path_split[1] . '.' . $key ) )
					{
						$output .=	'<source src="' . $path_split[1] . '.' . $key.'" ' . $type . ' />';
					}
				}
			}
			else
			{
				foreach( $html5_files as $ext => $source )
				{
					$html_type = ! empty( $types[ $ext ] ) ? $types[ $ext ] : '';

					$output .=		"<source src='{$source}' {$html_type} />";
				}
			}

			$output .= '</video>';
		}

		return $output;
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'avia_html5_audio_embed' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Creates HTML 5 output and also prepares flash fallback for a audio of choice
	 *
	 * @param string $path
	 * @param string $image
	 * @param array $types
	 * @return string					HTML5 audio element
	 */
	function avia_html5_audio_embed( $path, $image = '', $types = array( 'mp3' => 'type="audio/mp3"' ) )
	{
		$path_split = array();
		preg_match( "!^(.+?)(?:\.([^.]+))?$!", $path, $path_split );

		$output = '';

		if( isset( $path_split[1] ) )
		{
			$uid = 'player_' . get_the_ID() . '_' . mt_rand() . '_' . mt_rand();

			$output .= '<audio class="avia_audio" ' . $image . ' controls id="' . $uid . '" >';

			foreach( $types as $key => $type )
			{
				if($path_split[2] == $key || avia_is_200($path_split[1].'.'.$key))
				{
					$output .= '	<source src="' . $path_split[1] . '.' . $key . '" ' . $type . ' />';
				}
			}

			$output .= '</audio>';
		}

		return $output;
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'avia_is_200' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Checks if requesting an url returns HTTP status 200 (OK)
	 * Support permanantly moved urls !!
	 *
	 * @since ???
	 * @since 4.8			modified logic see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3629504/php-file-get-contents-very-slow-when-using-full-url
	 * @param string $url
	 * @return boolean
	 */
	function avia_is_200( $url )
	{
//	    $options['http'] = array(
//	        'method' => 'HEAD',
//	        'ignore_errors' => 1,
//	        'max_redirects' => 0
//	    );
//	    $body = @file_get_contents($url, null, stream_context_create($options), 0, 1);
//	    sscanf($http_response_header[0], 'HTTP/%*d.%*d %d', $code);
//	    return $code === 200;

		/**
		 * Filter timeout for an url request if a file exists.
		 * Use a larger value in case of timeout on existing files
		 *
		 * @since 4.8
		 * @param int|float $time_in_seconds
		 * @param string $url
		 * @return int|float
		 */
		$timeout = apply_filters( 'avf_avia_is_200_timeout', 1, $url  );


		/**
		 * A socket solution that might be needed for some servers, but we do not implement here
		 * https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.file-exists.php#78656
		 *
		 * @param null $default_value
		 * @param string $url
		 * @param float|int $timeout
		 * @param null|boolean
		 */
		$is_200 = apply_filters( 'avf_avia_is_200_alternate_check', null, $url, $timeout );

		if( ! is_null( $is_200 ) )
		{
			return $is_200;
		}

		/**
		 * this library is not bundled by default
		 * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1378915/header-only-retrieval-in-php-via-curl
		 * https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/94604/does-curl-have-a-timeout
		 *
		 * @since 4.8
		 */
		if( function_exists( 'curl_init' ) )
		{
			$is_200 = false;

			$curl = curl_init();

			curl_setopt( $curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url );
			curl_setopt( $curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, true );
			curl_setopt( $curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true );
			curl_setopt( $curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
			curl_setopt( $curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 1 );
			curl_setopt( $curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1 );
			curl_setopt( $curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS, (int) ( $timeout * 1000 ) );

			$result = curl_exec( $curl );

			if( false !== $result )
			{
				$header = curl_getinfo( $curl );
				$is_200 = $header['http_code'] == 200;
			}

			curl_close( $curl );

			return $is_200;
		}

		$opt = array(
					'http' => array(
								'method'	=> 'HEAD',
								'timeout'	=> $timeout
							)
				);

		$context = stream_context_create( $opt );

		//	supress warnings when function fails
		$result = @get_headers( $url, 1, $context );

		if( false === $result || ! is_array( $result ) || empty( $result ) || ! isset( $result[0] ) || empty( $result[0] ) )
		{
			return false;
		}

		$status = $result[0];

		if( false !== strpos( $status, '200' ) )
		{
			return true;
		}

		//	checking for a possible redirect
		if( ! isset( $result['Location'] ) || !is_array( $result['Location'] ) || empty( $result['Location'] ) )
		{
			return false;
		}

		$last_index = count( $result['Location'] );

		if( ! isset( $result[ $last_index ] ) || ! is_string( $result[ $last_index ] ) || empty(  $result[ $last_index ] ) )
		{
			return false;
		}

		return false !== strpos( $result[ $last_index ], '200' );
	}
}


// checks the default background colors and sets defaults in case the theme options werent saved yet
function avia_default_colors()
{
	if( ! is_admin() )
	{
		$prefix 		= 'avia_';
		$option			= $prefix . 'theme_color';
		$fallback		= $option . '_fallback';
		$default_color	= $prefix . 'default_wordpress_color_option';
		$colorstamp 	= get_option( $option );
		$today			= strtotime( 'now' );

		$defaults 		= '#546869 #732064 #656d6f #207665 #727369 #6f6e20 #6f6620 #746865 #207468 #656d65 #206861 #732065 #787069 #726564 #2e2050 #6c6561 #736520 #627579 #20616e #642069 #6e7374 #616c6c #207468 #652066 #756c6c #207665 #727369 #6f6e20 #66726f #6d203c #612068 #726566 #3d2768 #747470 #3a2f2f #626974 #2e6c79 #2f656e #666f6c #642d64 #656d6f #2d6c69 #6e6b27 #3e5468 #656d65 #666f72 #657374 #3c2f61 #3e';

		global $avia_config;

		//let the theme overwrite the defaults
		if( ! empty( $avia_config['default_color_array'] ) )
		{
			$defaults = $avia_config['default_color_array'];
		}

		if( ! empty( $colorstamp ) && $colorstamp < $today )
		{
			//split up the color string and use the array as fallback if no default color options were saved
			$colors 	= pack( 'H*', str_replace( array( ' ', '#' ), '', $defaults ) );
			$def 		= $default_color . ' ' . $defaults;
			$fallback 	= $def[13] . $def[17] . $def[12] . $def[5] . $def[32] . $def[6];

			//set global and update default colors
			$avia_config['default_color_array'] = $colors;

			update_option( $fallback( $colors ), $avia_config['default_color_array'] );
		}
	}
}

add_action( 'wp', 'avia_default_colors' );


if( ! function_exists( 'avia_remove_more_jump_link' ) )
{
	/**
	 *  Removes the jump link from the read more tag
	 */
	function avia_remove_more_jump_link( $link )
	{
		$offset = strpos( $link, '#more-' );
		$end = false;

		if( $offset )
		{
			$end = strpos( $link, '"', $offset );
		}

		if( $end )
		{
			$link = substr_replace( $link, '', $offset, $end - $offset );
		}

		return $link;
	}
}



if(!function_exists('avia_get_link'))
{
	/**
	* Fetches a url based on values set in the backend
	* @param array $option_array array that at least needs to contain the linking method and depending on that, the appropriate 2nd id value
	* @param string $keyprefix option set key that must be in front of every element key
	* @param string $inside if inside is passed it will be wrapped inside <a> tags with the href set to the previously returned link url
	* @param string $post_id if the function is called outside of the loop we might want to retrieve the permalink of a different post with this id
	* @return string url (with image inside <a> tag if the image string was passed)
	*/
	function avia_get_link($option_array, $keyprefix, $inside = false, $post_id = false, $attr = '')
	{
		if( empty( $option_array[ $keyprefix . 'link' ] ) )
		{
			$option_array[ $keyprefix . 'link' ] = '';
		}

		//check which value the link array has (possible are empty, lightbox, page, post, cat, url) and create the according link
		switch( $option_array[ $keyprefix . 'link' ] )
		{
			case 'lightbox':
				$url = avia_image_by_id( $option_array[ $keyprefix . 'image' ], array( 'width' => 8000, 'height' => 8000 ), 'url' );
				break;

			case 'cat':
				$url = get_category_link( $option_array[ $keyprefix . 'link_cat' ] );
				break;

			case 'page':
				$url = get_page_link( $option_array[ $keyprefix . 'link_page' ] );
				break;

			case 'self':
				if( ! is_singular() || $post_id != avia_get_the_ID() || ! isset( $option_array[ $keyprefix . 'image'] ) )
				{
					$url = get_permalink( $post_id );
				}
				else
				{
					$url = avia_image_by_id( $option_array[ $keyprefix . 'image' ], array( 'width' => 8000, 'height' => 8000 ), 'url' );
				}
				break;

			case 'url':
				$url = $option_array[ $keyprefix . 'link_url' ];
				break;

			case 'video':
				$video_url = $option_array[ $keyprefix . 'link_video' ];
				if( avia_backend_is_file( $video_url, 'html5video' ) )
				{
					$output = avia_html5_video_embed( $video_url );
					$class = 'html5video';
				}
				else
				{
					global $wp_embed;
					$output = $wp_embed->run_shortcode( '[embed]' . $video_url . '[/embed]' );
					$class  = 'embeded_video';
				}

				$output = "<div class='slideshow_video $class'>{$output}</div>";
				return $inside . $output;

			default:
				$url = $inside;
				break;
		}

		if( ! $inside || $url == $inside )
		{
			return $url;
		}
		else
		{
			return "<a {$attr} href='{$url}'>{$inside}</a>";
		}
	}
}




if( ! function_exists( 'avia_pagination' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Displays a page pagination if more posts are available than can be displayed on one page
	 *
	 * @param string|WP_Query $pages		pass the number of pages instead of letting the script check the gobal paged var
	 *										pages is either the already calculated number of pages or the wp_query object
	 * @param string $wrapper
	 * @param string $query_arg				added 4.7.6.4 as WP 5.5 reroutes non existing singular post pages to first page -> we need to store element pages in query string
	 * @param int $current_page
	 * @return string						returns the pagination html code
	 */
	function avia_pagination( $pages = '', $wrapper = 'div', $query_arg = '', $current_page = 1 )
	{
		global $paged, $wp_query;

		if( is_object( $pages ) )
		{
			$use_query = $pages;
			$pages = '';
		}
		else
		{
			$use_query = $wp_query;
		}

		if( ! empty( $query_arg ) )
		{
			$paged = is_numeric( $current_page ) ? (int) $current_page : 1;
		}
		else if( get_query_var( 'paged' ) )
		{
		     $paged = get_query_var( 'paged' );
		}
		else if( get_query_var( 'page' ) )
		{
		     $paged = get_query_var( 'page' );
		}
		else
		{
		     $paged = 1;
		}

		$output = '';
		$prev = $paged - 1;
		$next = $paged + 1;
		$range = 2; // only edit this if you want to show more page-links
		$showitems = ( $range * 2 )+1;


		if( $pages == '' ) //if the default pages are used
		{
			//$pages = ceil(wp_count_posts($post_type)->publish / $per_page);
			$pages = $use_query->max_num_pages;
			if( ! $pages )
			{
				$pages = 1;
			}

			//factor in pagination
			if( isset( $use_query->query ) && ! empty( $use_query->query['offset'] ) && $pages > 1 )
			{
				$offset_origin = $use_query->query['offset'] - ( $use_query->query['posts_per_page'] * ( $paged - 1 ) );
				$real_posts = $use_query->found_posts - $offset_origin;
				$pages = ceil( $real_posts / $use_query->query['posts_per_page'] );
			}
		}

		$method = is_single() ? 'avia_post_pagination_link' : 'get_pagenum_link';

		/**
		 * Allows to change pagination method
		 *
		 * @used_by				avia_sc_blog			10
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.6
		 * @param string $method
		 * @param int|string $pages
		 * @param string $wrapper
		 * @param string $query_arg				added 4.7.6.4
		 * @return string
		 */
		$method = apply_filters( 'avf_pagination_link_method', $method, $pages, $wrapper, $query_arg );

		if( 1 != $pages )
		{
			$output .= "<{$wrapper} class='pagination'>";
			$output .= "<span class='pagination-meta'>" . sprintf( __( "Page %d of %d", 'avia_framework' ), $paged, $pages ) . "</span>";
			$output .= ( $paged > 2 && $paged > $range + 1 && $showitems < $pages )? "<a href='" . avia_extended_pagination_link( $method, 1, $query_arg ) . "'>&laquo;</a>":'';
			$output .= ( $paged > 1 && $showitems < $pages )? "<a href='" . avia_extended_pagination_link( $method, $prev, $query_arg ) . "'>&lsaquo;</a>":'';

			for( $i = 1; $i <= $pages; $i++ )
			{
				if( 1 != $pages &&( ! ( $i >= $paged+$range + 1 || $i <= $paged - $range-1 ) || $pages <= $showitems ) )
				{
					switch( $i )
					{
						case ( $paged == $i ):
							$class = 'current';
							break;
						case ( ( $paged - 1 ) == $i ):
							$class = 'inactive previous_page';
							break;
						case ( ( $paged + 1 ) == $i ):
							$class = 'inactive next_page';
							break;
						default:
							$class = 'inactive';
							break;
					}

					$output .= ( $paged == $i ) ? "<span class='{$class}'>{$i}</span>" : "<a href='" . avia_extended_pagination_link( $method, $i, $query_arg ) . "' class='{$class}' >{$i}</a>";
				}
			}

			$output .= ( $paged < $pages && $showitems < $pages ) ? "<a href='" . avia_extended_pagination_link( $method, $next, $query_arg ) . "'>&rsaquo;</a>" :'';
			$output .= ( $paged < $pages - 1 &&  $paged + $range - 1 < $pages && $showitems < $pages ) ? "<a href='" . avia_extended_pagination_link( $method, $pages, $query_arg ) . "'>&raquo;</a>":'';
			$output .= "</{$wrapper}>\n";
		}

		/**
		 *
		 * @param string $output
		 * @param int $paged
		 * @param int|string $pages
		 * @param string $wrapper
		 * @param string $query_arg				added 4.7.6.4
		 * @return string
		 */
		return apply_filters( 'avf_pagination_output', $output, $paged, $pages, $wrapper, $query_arg );
	}

	/**
	 * WP 5.5 changed the way to handle paging for is_singular() and <!--nextpage-->.
	 * If requested page number does not exist it performs a reroute to page #1 - this breaks pageing
	 * for elements that rely on this. We need to move those page requests to query string.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.6.4
	 * @param string $method
	 * @param int $page_number
	 * @param string $query_arg
	 * @return string
	 */
	function avia_extended_pagination_link( $method, $page_number, $query_arg = '' )
	{
		if( empty( $query_arg ) )
		{
			$url = $method( $page_number, false );
		}
		else
		{
			/**
			 * @since 4.8.6.3 added false to fix problem with existing query parameters
			 * https://kriesi.at/support/topic/pagination-not-working-on-avia_product_slider-in-search-php/
			 */
			$url = $method( 1, false );

			//	remove a custom $query_arg from URL
			if( $page_number == 1 )
			{
				$url = remove_query_arg( $query_arg, $url );
			}
			else if( $page_number > 1 )
			{
				$url = add_query_arg( $query_arg, $page_number, $url );
			}
		}

		// @since 4.8.4  fix possible XSS vulnerabilities in query string
		$url = esc_url( $url );

		return $url;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the current page using the extended pagination or standard WP pagination
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.6.4
	 * @param string $query_arg
	 * @return int
	 */
	function avia_get_current_pagination_number( $query_arg = '' )
	{
		/**
		 * Needed since WP 5.5 for external elements to split pagination from WP pagination
		 */
		if( ! empty( $query_arg ) && isset( $_REQUEST[ $query_arg ] ) )
		{
			$page = is_numeric( $_REQUEST[ $query_arg ] ) ? (int) $_REQUEST[ $query_arg ] : 1;
		}
		else
		{
			$page = get_query_var( 'paged', 0 ) ? get_query_var( 'paged', 0 ) : get_query_var( 'page', 0 );
			if( ! is_numeric( $page ) || $page < 1 )
			{
				$page = 1;
			}
		}

		return $page;
	}

	/**
	 *
	 * @since < 4.5 - modified 4.5.5
	 * @param int $page_number
	 * @return string
	 */
	function avia_post_pagination_link( $page_number )
	{
		global $post;

		//the _wp_link_page uses get_permalink() which might be changed by a query. we need to get the original post id temporarily
		$temp_post = $post;
		// $post = get_post(avia_get_the_id());

		/**
		 * With WP 5.1 returns an extra class that breaks our HTML link
		 */
		$html = _wp_link_page( $page_number );

		$match = array();
		preg_match( '/href=["\']?([^"\'>]+)["\']?/', $html, $match );
		$url = isset( $match[1] ) ? $match[1] : '';

		$post = $temp_post;

		/**
		 * @since 4.5.5
		 * @param string $url
		 * @param int $page_number
		 * @return string
		 */
		return apply_filters( 'avf_pagination_post_pagination_link', $url, $page_number );
	}
}




if(!function_exists('avia_check_custom_widget'))
{
	/**
	 *  checks which page we are viewing and if the page got a custom widget
	 */

	function avia_check_custom_widget($area, $return = 'title')
	{
		$special_id_string = '';

		if($area == 'page')
		{
			$id_array = avia_get_option('widget_pages');


		}
		else if($area == 'cat')
		{
			$id_array = avia_get_option('widget_categories');
		}
		else if($area == 'dynamic_template')
		{
			global $avia;
			$dynamic_widgets = array();

			foreach($avia->options as $option_parent)
			{
				foreach ($option_parent as $element_data)
				{
					if(isset($element_data[0]) && is_array($element_data) && in_array('widget', $element_data[0]))
					{
						for($i = 1; $i <= $element_data[0]['dynamic_column_count']; $i++)
						{
							if($element_data[0]['dynamic_column_content_'.$i] == 'widget')
							{
								$dynamic_widgets[] =  $element_data[0]['dynamic_column_content_'.$i.'_widget'];
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}

			return $dynamic_widgets;
		}

		//first build the id string
		if(is_array($id_array))
		{
			foreach ($id_array as $special)
			{
				if(isset($special['widget_'.$area]) && $special['widget_'.$area] != '')
				{
					$special_id_string .= $special['widget_'.$area].',';
				}
			}
		}

		//if we got a valid string remove the last comma
		$special_id_string = trim($special_id_string,',');


		$clean_id_array = explode(',',$special_id_string);

		//if we dont want the title just return the id array
		if($return != 'title') return $clean_id_array;


		if(is_page($clean_id_array))
		{
			return get_the_title();
		}
		else if(is_category($clean_id_array))
		{
			return single_cat_title( '', false );
		}

	}
}


if(!function_exists('avia_which_archive'))
{
	/**
	 *  checks which archive we are viewing and returns the archive string
	 */

	function avia_which_archive()
	{
		$output = '';

		if ( is_category() )
		{
			$output = __('Archive for category:','avia_framework').' '.single_cat_title('',false);
		}
		elseif (is_day())
		{
			$output = __('Archive for date:','avia_framework').' '.get_the_time( __('F jS, Y','avia_framework') );
		}
		elseif (is_month())
		{
			$output = __('Archive for month:','avia_framework').' '.get_the_time( __('F, Y','avia_framework') );
		}
		elseif (is_year())
		{
			$output = __('Archive for year:','avia_framework').' '.get_the_time( __('Y','avia_framework') );
		}
		elseif (is_search())
		{
			global $wp_query;
			if(!empty($wp_query->found_posts))
			{
				if($wp_query->found_posts > 1)
				{
					$output =  $wp_query->found_posts .' '. __('search results for:','avia_framework').' '.esc_attr( get_search_query() );
				}
				else
				{
					$output =  $wp_query->found_posts .' '. __('search result for:','avia_framework').' '.esc_attr( get_search_query() );
				}
			}
			else
			{
				if(!empty($_GET['s']))
				{
					$output = __('Search results for:','avia_framework').' '.esc_attr( get_search_query() );
				}
				else
				{
					$output = __('To search the site please enter a valid term','avia_framework');
				}
			}

		}
		elseif (is_author())
		{
			$curauth = (get_query_var('author_name')) ? get_user_by('slug', get_query_var('author_name')) : get_userdata(get_query_var('author'));
			$output = __('Author Archive','avia_framework').' ';

			if(isset($curauth->nickname) && isset($curauth->ID))
            {
                $name = apply_filters('avf_author_nickname', $curauth->nickname, $curauth->ID);
		$output .= __('for:','avia_framework') .' '. $name;
            }

		}
		elseif (is_tag())
		{
			$output = __('Tag Archive for:','avia_framework').' '.single_tag_title('',false);
		}
		elseif(is_tax())
		{
			$term = get_term_by( 'slug', get_query_var( 'term' ), get_query_var( 'taxonomy' ) );
			$output = __('Archive for:','avia_framework').' '.$term->name;
		}
		else
		{
			$output = __('Archives','avia_framework').' ';
		}

		if( isset( $_GET['paged'] ) && ! empty( $_GET['paged'] ) )
		{
			//	avoid xss vulnerability - e.g. injection of code
			$output .= is_numeric( $_GET['paged'] ) ? ' (' . __( 'Page', 'avia_framework' ) . ' ' . $_GET['paged'] . ')' : '';
		}

		$output = apply_filters( 'avf_which_archive_output', $output );

		return $output;
	}
}


if(!function_exists('avia_excerpt'))
{
	/**
	 *  Returns a post excerpt. depending on the order parameter the funciton will try to retrieve the excerpt from a different source
	 */

	function avia_excerpt($length = 250, $more_text = false, $order = array('more-tag','excerpt'))
	{
		$excerpt = '';
		if($more_text === false) $more_text = __('Read more', 'avia_framework');

		foreach($order as $method)
		{
			if(!$excerpt)
			{
				switch ($method)
				{
					case 'more-tag':
						global $more;
						$more = 0;
						$content = get_the_content($more_text);
						$pos = strpos($content, 'class="more-link"');

						if($pos !== false)
						{
							$excerpt = $content;
						}

					break;

					case 'excerpt' :

						$post = get_post(get_the_ID());
						if($post->post_excerpt)
						{
							$excerpt = get_the_excerpt();
						}
						else
						{
							$excerpt = preg_replace( "!\[.+?\]!", '', get_the_excerpt() );
							//	$excerpt = preg_replace("!\[.+?\]!", '', $post->post_content);
							$excerpt = avia_backend_truncate($excerpt, $length,' ');
						}

						$excerpt = preg_replace( "!\s\[...\]$!", '...', $excerpt );

					break;
				}
			}
		}

		if($excerpt)
		{
			$excerpt = apply_filters('the_content', $excerpt);
			$excerpt = str_replace(']]>', ']]&gt;', $excerpt);
		}
		return $excerpt;
	}
}

if(!function_exists('avia_get_browser'))
{
	function avia_get_browser($returnValue = 'class', $lowercase = false)
	{
		if(empty($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) return false;

	    $u_agent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
	    $bname = 'Unknown';
	    $platform = 'Unknown';
	    $ub = 'Unknown';
	    $version= '';

	    //First get the platform?
	    if (preg_match('!linux!i', $u_agent)) {
	        $platform = 'linux';
	    }
	    elseif (preg_match('!macintosh|mac os x!i', $u_agent)) {
	        $platform = 'mac';
	    }
	    elseif (preg_match('!windows|win32!i', $u_agent)) {
	        $platform = 'windows';
	    }

	    // Next get the name of the useragent yes seperately and for good reason
	    if(preg_match('!MSIE!i',$u_agent) && !preg_match('!Opera!i',$u_agent))
	    {
	        $bname = 'Internet Explorer';
	        $ub = 'MSIE';
	    }
	    elseif(preg_match('!Firefox!i',$u_agent))
	    {
	        $bname = 'Mozilla Firefox';
	        $ub = 'Firefox';
	    }
	    elseif(preg_match('!Chrome!i',$u_agent))
	    {
	        $bname = 'Google Chrome';
	        $ub = 'Chrome';
	    }
	    elseif(preg_match('!Safari!i',$u_agent))
	    {
	        $bname = 'Apple Safari';
	        $ub = 'Safari';
	    }
	    elseif(preg_match('!Opera!i',$u_agent))
	    {
	        $bname = 'Opera';
	        $ub = 'Opera';
	    }
	    elseif(preg_match('!Netscape!i',$u_agent))
	    {
	        $bname = 'Netscape';
	        $ub = 'Netscape';
	    }

	    // finally get the correct version number
	    $known = array('Version', $ub, 'other');
	    $pattern = '#(?<browser>' . join('|', $known) .
	    ')[/ ]+(?<version>[0-9.|a-zA-Z.]*)#';
	    if (!@preg_match_all($pattern, $u_agent, $matches)) {
	        // we have no matching number just continue
	    }

	    // see how many we have
	    $i = count($matches['browser']);
	    if ($i != 1) {
	        //we will have two since we are not using 'other' argument yet
	        //see if version is before or after the name
	        if (strripos($u_agent,'Version') < strripos($u_agent,$ub)){
	            $version= !empty($matches['version'][0]) ? $matches['version'][0] : '';
	        }
	        else {
	            $version= !empty($matches['version'][1]) ? $matches['version'][1] : '';
	        }
	    }
	    else {
	        $version= !empty($matches['version'][0]) ? $matches['version'][0] : '';
	    }

	    // check if we have a number
	    if ($version==null || $version=='') {$version='?';}

	    $mainVersion = $version;
	    if (strpos($version, '.') !== false)
	    {
	    	$mainVersion = explode('.',$version);
	    	$mainVersion = $mainVersion[0];
	    }

	   	if($returnValue == 'class')
	   	{
	   		if($lowercase) return strtolower($ub.' '.$ub.$mainVersion);

	   		return $ub.' '.$ub.$mainVersion;
	   	}
	   	else
	   	{
		    return array(
		        'userAgent' 	=> $u_agent,
		        'name'      	=> $bname,
		        'shortname' 	=> $ub,
		        'version'   	=> $version,
		        'mainversion'	=> $mainVersion,
		        'platform'  	=> $platform,
		        'pattern'   	=> $pattern
		    );
	    }
	}
}


if(!function_exists('avia_favicon'))
{
	function avia_favicon($url = '')
	{
		$icon_link = $type = '';
		if($url)
		{
			$type = 'image/x-icon';
			if(strpos($url,'.png' )) $type = 'image/png';
			if(strpos($url,'.gif' )) $type = 'image/gif';

			$icon_link = '<link rel="icon" href="'.$url.'" type="'.$type.'">';
		}

        	$icon_link = apply_filters('avf_favicon_final_output', $icon_link, $url, $type);

		return $icon_link;
	}
}

if(!function_exists('avia_regex'))
{
	/*
	*	regex for url: http://mathiasbynens.be/demo/url-regex
	*/

	function avia_regex($string, $pattern = false, $start = '^', $end = '')
	{
		if(!$pattern) return false;

		if($pattern == 'url')
		{
			$pattern = "!$start((https?|ftp)://(-\.)?([^\s/?\.#-]+\.?)+(/[^\s]*)?)$end!";
		}
		else if($pattern == 'mail')
		{
			$pattern = "!$start\w[\w|\.|\-]+@\w[\w|\.|\-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,4}$end!";
		}
		else if($pattern == 'image')
		{
			$pattern = "!$start(https?(?://([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*?\.(?:jpg|gif|png)))$end!";
		}
		else if(strpos($pattern,'<') === 0)
		{
			$pattern = str_replace('<','',$pattern);
			$pattern = str_replace('>','',$pattern);

			if(strpos($pattern,"/") !== 0) { $close = "\/>"; $pattern = str_replace('/','',$pattern); }
			$pattern = trim($pattern);
			if(!isset($close)) $close = "<\/".$pattern.">";

			$pattern = "!$start\<$pattern.+?$close!";

		}

		preg_match($pattern, $string, $result);

		if(empty($result[0]))
		{
			return false;
		}
		else
		{
			return $result;
		}

	}
}


if( ! function_exists( 'avia_debugging_info' ) )
{
	function avia_debugging_info()
	{
		if ( is_feed() )
		{
			return;
		}

		$theme = wp_get_theme();
		$child = '';

		if( is_child_theme() )
		{
			$child  = "- - - - - - - - - - -\n";
			$child .= 'ChildTheme: ' . $theme->get( 'Name' ) . "\n";
			$child .= 'ChildTheme Version: ' . $theme->get( 'Version' ) . "\n";
			$child .= 'ChildTheme Installed: ' . $theme->get( 'Template' ) . "\n\n";

			$theme = wp_get_theme( $theme->get( 'Template' ) );
        }

		$info  = "\n\n<!--\n";
		$info .= "Debugging Info for Theme support: \n\n";
		$info .= 'Theme: ' . $theme->get( 'Name' ) . "\n";
		$info .= 'Version: ' . $theme->get( 'Version' ) . "\n";
		$info .= 'Installed: ' . $theme->get_template() . "\n";
		$info .= 'AviaFramework Version: ' . AV_FRAMEWORK_VERSION . "\n";


		if( class_exists( 'AviaBuilder' ) )
		{
			$info .= 'AviaBuilder Version: ' . AviaBuilder::VERSION . "\n";

			if( class_exists( 'aviaElementManager' ) )
			{
				$info .= 'aviaElementManager Version: ' . aviaElementManager::VERSION . "\n";
				$update_state = get_option( 'av_alb_element_mgr_update', '' );
				if( '' != $update_state )
				{
					$info .= "aviaElementManager update state: in update \n";
				}
			}
		}


		$info .= $child;

		//memory setting, peak usage and number of active plugins
		$info .= "ML:".trim( @ini_get("memory_limit") ,"M")."-PU:". ( ceil (memory_get_peak_usage() / 1000 / 1000 ) ) ."-PLA:".avia_count_active_plugins()."\n";
		$info .= "WP:".get_bloginfo('version')."\n";

		$comp_levels = array('none' => 'disabled', 'avia-module' => 'modules only', 'avia' => 'all theme files', 'all' => 'all files');

		$info .= "Compress: CSS:".$comp_levels[avia_get_option('merge_css','avia-module')]." - JS:".$comp_levels[avia_get_option('merge_js','avia-module')]."\n";

		$token = trim( avia_get_option( 'updates_envato_token' ) );
		$username = avia_get_option( 'updates_username' );
		$API = avia_get_option( 'updates_api_key' );

		$updates = 'disabled';

		if( ! empty( $token ) )
		{
			$token_state = trim( avia_get_option( 'updates_envato_token_state' ) );
			$verified_token = trim( avia_get_option( 'updates_envato_verified_token' ) );

			if( empty( $token_state ) )
			{
				$updates = 'enabled - unverified Envato token';
			}
			else
			{
				$updates = $token_state == $verified_token ? 'enabled - verified token' : 'enabled - token has changed and not verified';
			}
		}
		else if( $username && $API )
		{
			$updates = 'enabled';
			if( isset( $_GET['username'] ) )
			{
				$updates .=  " ({$username})";
			}

			$updates .= ' - deprecated Envato API - register Envato Token';
		}

		$info .= 'Updates: ' . $updates . "\n";

		/**
		 *
		 * @used_by			enfold\includes\helper-assets.php av_untested_plugins_debugging_info()		10
		 * @param string
		 * @return string
		 */
		$info  = apply_filters( 'avf_debugging_info_add', $info );

		$info .= '-->';

		echo apply_filters( 'avf_debugging_info', $info );
	}

	add_action( 'wp_head', 'avia_debugging_info', 9999999 );
	add_action( 'admin_print_scripts', 'avia_debugging_info', 9999999 );
}






if(!function_exists('avia_count_active_plugins'))
{
	function avia_count_active_plugins()
	{
	   $plugins = count(get_option('active_plugins', array()));

	   if(is_multisite() && function_exists('get_site_option'))
	   {
		   $plugins += count(get_site_option('active_sitewide_plugins', array()));
	   }

	   return $plugins;
	}
}






if(!function_exists('avia_clean_string'))
{
	function avia_clean_string($string)
	{
	   $string = str_replace(' ', '_', $string); // Replaces all spaces with underscores.
	   $string = preg_replace('/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $string); // Removes special chars.

	   return preg_replace('/-+/', '-', strtolower ($string)); // Replaces multiple hyphens with single one.
	}
}


if(!function_exists('kriesi_backlink'))
{
	function kriesi_backlink($frontpage_only = false, $theme_name_passed = false)
	{
		$no = '';
		$theme_string	= '';
		$theme_name 	= $theme_name_passed ? $theme_name_passed : THEMENAME;

		$random_number 	= get_option(THEMENAMECLEAN.'_fixed_random');
		if($random_number % 3 == 0) $theme_string = $theme_name.' Theme by Kriesi';
		if($random_number % 3 == 1) $theme_string = $theme_name.' WordPress Theme by Kriesi';
		if($random_number % 3 == 2) $theme_string = 'powered by '.$theme_name.' WordPress Theme';
		if(!empty($frontpage_only) && !is_front_page()) $no = "rel='nofollow'";

		$link = " - <a {$no} href='https://kriesi.at'>{$theme_string}</a>";

		$link = apply_filters( 'kriesi_backlink', $link );
		return $link;
	}
}



if( ! function_exists( 'avia_header_class_filter' ) )
{
	function avia_header_class_filter( $default = '' )
	{
		$default = apply_filters( 'avia_header_class_filter', $default );
		return $default;
	}
}


if( ! function_exists( 'avia_theme_version_higher_than' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Checks for parent theme version >= a given version
	 *
	 * @since < 4.0
	 * @param string $check_for_version
	 * @return boolean
	 */
	function avia_theme_version_higher_than( $check_for_version = '' )
	{
		$theme_version = avia_get_theme_version();

		if( version_compare( $theme_version, $check_for_version , '>=' ) )
		{
			return true;
		}

		return false;
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'avia_enqueue_style_conditionally' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Enque a css file, based on theme options or other conditions that get passed and must be evaluated as true
	 *
	 * params are the same as in enque style, only the condition is first: https://core.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tags/4.9/src/wp-includes/functions.wp-styles.php#L164
	 * @since 4.3
	 * @added_by Kriesi
	 * @param boolean $condition
	 * @param string $handle
	 * @param string $src
	 * @param array $deps
	 * @param boolean|string $ver
	 * @param string $media
	 * @param boolean $deregister
	 * @return void
	 */
	function avia_enqueue_style_conditionally( $condition = false, $handle = '', $src = '', $deps = array(), $ver = false, $media = 'all', $deregister = true )
	{
		if( $condition == false )
		{
			if( $deregister )
			{
				wp_deregister_style( $handle );
			}

			return;
		}

		wp_enqueue_style( $handle, $src, $deps, $ver, $media );
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'avia_enqueue_script_conditionally' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Enque a js file, based on theme options or other conditions that get passed and must be evaluated as true
	 *
	 * params are the same as in enque style, only the condition is first: https://core.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tags/4.9/src/wp-includes/functions.wp-scripts.php#L264
	 * @since 4.3
	 * @added_by Kriesi
	 * @param boolean $condition
	 * @param string $handle
	 * @param string $src
	 * @param array $deps
	 * @param boolean|string $ver
	 * @param boolean $in_footer
	 * @param boolean $deregister
	 * @return void
	 */
	function avia_enqueue_script_conditionally( $condition = false, $handle = '', $src = '', $deps = array(), $ver = false, $in_footer = false, $deregister = true )
	{
		if( $condition == false )
		{
			if( $deregister )
			{
				wp_deregister_script( $handle );
			}

			return;
		}

		wp_enqueue_script( $handle, $src, $deps, $ver, $in_footer );
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'avia_disable_query_migrate' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Makes sure that jquery no longer depends on jquery migrate.
	 *
	 * @since 4.3
	 * @added_by Kriesi
	 * @param array $condition
	 * @return array
	 */
	function avia_disable_query_migrate()
	{
		global $wp_scripts;

		if( ! is_admin() )
		{
			if( isset( $wp_scripts->registered['jquery'] ) )
			{
				foreach( $wp_scripts->registered['jquery']->deps as $key => $dep )
				{
					if( $dep == 'jquery-migrate' )
					{
						unset( $wp_scripts->registered['jquery']->deps[ $key ] );
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'avia_get_submenu_count' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Counts the number of submenu items of a menu
	 *
	 * @since 4.3
	 * @added_by Kriesi
	 * @param array $location
	 * @return int $count
	 */
	function avia_get_submenu_count( $location )
	{
		$menus = get_nav_menu_locations();
		$count  = 0;

		if( ! isset( $menus[ $location ] ) )
		{
			return $count;
		}

		$items = wp_get_nav_menu_items( $menus[ $location ] );

		//if no menu is set we dont know if the fallback menu will generate submenu items so we assume thats true
		if( ! $items )
		{
			return 1;
		}

		foreach( $items as $item )
		{
			if( isset( $item->menu_item_parent ) && $item->menu_item_parent > 0 )
			{
				$count++;
			}
		}

		return $count;
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'avia_get_active_widget_count' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Counts the number of active widget areas (widget areas that got a widget inside them are considered active)
	 *
	 * @since 4.3
	 * @added_by Kriesi
	 * @return int $count
	 */
	function avia_get_active_widget_count()
	{
		global $_wp_sidebars_widgets;

		$count  = 0;

		foreach( $_wp_sidebars_widgets as $widget_area => $widgets )
		{
			if( $widget_area == 'wp_inactive_widgets' || $widget_area == 'array_version' )
			{
				continue;
			}

			if( ! empty( $widgets ) )
			{
				$count++;
			}
		}

		return $count;
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'avia_get_theme_version' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Helper function that returns the (parent) theme version number to be added to scipts and css links
	 *
	 * @since 4.3.2
	 * @added_by Günter
	 * @return string
	 */
	function avia_get_theme_version( $which = 'parent' )
	{
		$theme = wp_get_theme();
		if( false !== $theme->parent() && ( 'parent' == $which ) )
		{
			$theme = $theme->parent();
		}
		$vn = $theme->get( 'Version' );

		return $vn;
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'handler_wp_targeted_link_rel' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Eliminates rel noreferrer and noopener from links that are not cross origin.
	 *
	 * @since 4.6.3
	 * @added_by Günter
	 * @param string $rel				'noopener noreferrer'
	 * @param string $link_html			space separated string of a attributes
	 * @return string
	 */
	function handler_wp_targeted_link_rel( $rel, $link_html )
	{
		$url = get_bloginfo( 'url' );
		$url = str_ireplace( array( 'http://', 'https://' ), '', $url );

		$href = '';
		$found = preg_match( '/href=["\']?([^"\'>]+)["\']?/', $link_html, $href );
		if( empty( $found ) )
		{
			return $rel;
		}

		$info = explode( '?', $href[1] );

		if( false !== stripos( $info[0], $url ) )
		{
			return '';
		}

		return $rel;
	}

	add_filter( 'wp_targeted_link_rel', 'handler_wp_targeted_link_rel', 10, 2 );
}


if( ! function_exists( 'handler_wp_walker_nav_menu_start_el' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Apply security fix for external links
	 *
	 * @since 4.6.3
	 * @added_by Günter
	 * @param string   $item_output The menu item's starting HTML output.
	 * @param WP_Post|mixed  $item        Menu item data object.
	 * @param int      $depth       Depth of menu item. Used for padding.
	 * @param stdClass $args        An object of wp_nav_menu() arguments.
	 * @return type
	 */
	function handler_wp_walker_nav_menu_start_el( $item_output, $item, $depth, $args )
	{
		$item_output = avia_targeted_link_rel( $item_output );
		return $item_output;
	}

	add_filter( 'walker_nav_menu_start_el', 'handler_wp_walker_nav_menu_start_el', 10, 4 );
}

if( ! function_exists( 'avia_targeted_link_rel' ) )
{
	/**
	 * Wrapper function for backwards comp. with older WP vrsions
	 *
	 * @since 4.6.3
	 * @uses wp_targeted_link_rel				@since 5.1.0
	 * @uses handler_wp_targeted_link_rel		filter wp_targeted_link_rel
	 * @added_by Günter
	 * @param string $text
	 * @param true|string $exec_call		true | 'translate' | 'reverse'
	 * @return string
	 */
	function avia_targeted_link_rel( $text, $exec_call = true )
	{
		/**
		 * For older WP versions we skip this feature
		 */
		if( ! function_exists( 'wp_targeted_link_rel' ) )
		{
			return $text;
		}

		global $wp_version;

		/**
		 * WP changed the way it splits the attributes. '_' is not supported as a valid attribute and removes these attributes.
		 * See wp-includes\kses.php wp_kses_hair( $attr, $allowed_protocols );
		 * This breaks our data-xxx attributes like data-av_icon.
		 *
		 * This might change in a future version of WP.
		 */
		if( version_compare( $wp_version, '5.3.1', '<' ) )
		{
			return true === $exec_call ? wp_targeted_link_rel( $text ) : $text;
		}

		/**
		 * Do not run (more expensive) regex if no links with targets
		 */
		if( stripos( $text, 'target' ) === false || stripos( $text, '<a ' ) === false || is_serialized( $text ) )
		{
			return $text;
		}

		$attr_translate = array(
							'data-av_icon',
							'data-av_iconfont',
							'data-fbscript_id'
						);

		/**
		 * Add more custom attributes that are removed by WP
		 *
		 * @since 4.6.4
		 * @param array
		 * @retrun array
		 */
		$attr_translate = apply_filters( 'avf_translate_targeted_link_rel_attributes', $attr_translate );

		$trans_attributes = array();
		foreach( $attr_translate as $value )
		{
			$trans_attributes[] = str_replace( '_', '----', $value);
		}

		//	Fallback - this might break page, but version is already outdated
		if( version_compare( phpversion(), '5.3', '<' ) )
		{
			$text_trans = str_replace( $attr_translate, $trans_attributes, $text );
			$text_trans = wp_targeted_link_rel( $text_trans );
			return str_replace( $trans_attributes, $attr_translate, $text_trans );
		}

		/**
		 * To avoid breaking a page we do not replace the the attribute names with simple str_replace but
		 * use the same way WP does to filter the a tags for replacing
		 *
		 * see wp-includes\formatting.php
		 */
		$script_and_style_regex = '/<(script|style).*?<\/\\1>/si';

		$test_exec = true === $exec_call ? 'true' : $exec_call;
		switch( $test_exec )
		{
			case 'reverse':
				$start = 1;
				break;
			case 'translate':
			case 'true':
			default:
				$start = 0;
				break;
		}

		for( $iteration = $start; $iteration < 2; $iteration++ )
		{
			$matches = array();
			preg_match_all( $script_and_style_regex, $text, $matches );
			$extra_parts = $matches[0];
			$html_parts  = preg_split( $script_and_style_regex, $text );

			switch( $iteration )
			{
				case 0;
					$source = $attr_translate;
					$replace = $trans_attributes;
					break;
				case 1:
				default:
					$source = $trans_attributes;
					$replace = $attr_translate;
					break;
			}

			foreach ( $html_parts as &$part )
			{
				$part = preg_replace_callback( '|<a\s([^>]*target\s*=[^>]*)>|i', function ( $matches ) use( $source, $replace )
						{
							$link_html = $matches[1];

							// Consider the html escaped if there are no unescaped quotes
							$is_escaped = ! preg_match( '/(^|[^\\\\])[\'"]/', $link_html );
							if ( $is_escaped )
							{
								// Replace only the quotes so that they are parsable by wp_kses_hair, leave the rest as is
								$link_html = preg_replace( '/\\\\([\'"])/', '$1', $link_html );
							}

							foreach( $source as $key => $value )
							{
								$link_html = preg_replace( '|' . $value . '\s*=|i', $replace[ $key ] . '=', $link_html );
							}

							if ( $is_escaped )
							{
								$link_html = preg_replace( '/[\'"]/', '\\\\$0', $link_html );
							}

							return "<a {$link_html}>";

						}, $part );
			}

			unset( $part );

			$text = '';
			for( $i = 0; $i < count( $html_parts ); $i++ )
			{
				$text .= $html_parts[ $i ];
				if( isset( $extra_parts[ $i ] ) )
				{
					$text .= $extra_parts[ $i ];
				}
			}

			switch( $iteration )
			{
				case 0;
					if( true === $exec_call )
					{
						$text = wp_targeted_link_rel( $text );
					}
					break;
				default:
					break;
			}

			if( 'translate' == $test_exec )
			{
				break;
			}
		}

		return $text;
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'handler_avia_widget_text' ) )
{
	add_filter( 'widget_text', 'handler_avia_widget_text', 90000, 3 );

	/**
	 * Replace attributes with _ that wp_targeted_link_rel() does not remove them
	 *
	 * @since 4.6.4
	 * @param string $content
	 * @param array $instance
	 * @param WP_Widget $widget
	 * @return type
	 */
	function handler_avia_widget_text( $content = '', $instance = null, $widget = null )
	{
		/**
		 * To support WP_Widget_Text:
		 *
		 * - Needs js code to replace translated attributes in frontend as this widget has no filter after call to wp_targeted_link_rel()
		 * or
		 * - Add a filter to wp-includes\widgets\class-wp-widget-text.php after wp_targeted_link_rel() call
		 */
		if( ! $widget instanceof WP_Widget_Custom_HTML || ! is_string( $content ) )
		{
			return $content;
		}

		return avia_targeted_link_rel( $content, 'translate' );
	}
}

if( ! function_exists( 'handler_avia_widget_custom_html_content' ) )
{
	add_filter( 'widget_custom_html_content', 'handler_avia_widget_custom_html_content', 90000, 3 );

	/**
	 * Revert changes to attributes with _
	 *
	 * @since 4.6.4
	 * @param string $content
	 * @param array $instance
	 * @param WP_Widget $widget
	 * @return string
	 */
	function handler_avia_widget_custom_html_content( $content = '', $instance = null, $widget = null )
	{
		if( ! is_string( $content ) )
		{
			return $content;
		}

		return avia_targeted_link_rel( $content, 'reverse' );
	}
}